How Does Medication For ADHD Work?
Stimulants are the most commonly prescribed ADHD medications. They help by increasing the levels of brain chemicals, called dopamine and norepinephrine. They include amphetamines, methylphenidate and dextroamphetamines (Adderall) and lisdexafetamine (Vyvanse).
They are usually prescribed in a long-release forms that last from six to eight hours, or more. This minimizes the ups and downs when the medicine gets worn out. The majority of people experience a reduction in symptoms.
Stimulants
Many people manage ADHD by taking medication. The medications are designed to regulate the balance of chemicals (called neurotransmitters) within the brain, which reduce symptoms. The most frequently prescribed medications are stimulants that can reduce hyperactivity and impulsivity. They increase the availability of two chemicals in the brain: norepinephrine and dopamine. Stimulants reduce symptoms in 70 to 80% of children and adults with ADHD.
Methylphenidate (Ritalin, Concerta) and amphetamines (Adderall, Vyvanse) are the most commonly prescribed stimulants for ADHD. Other options include atomoxetine which targets various parts of epinephrine. There are also extended-release beta-2 agonists.
These medicines can cause side effects, but most disappear with time and dose adjustments. Your doctor will give you more details about the medication and the possible side effects if they prescribe it. Parents and you must be aware of any changes in how the medication affects you or your child and for any adverse side effects that may be unwelcome.
Certain stimulant medications can raise your heart rate or blood pressure. They can also reduce your ability to concentrate and focus on your tasks. Certain teens and kids are unable to sleep when they are taking these medications. If this is the case you can try taking the medication earlier in the day.
Most doctors start kids on a low dose a stimulant and gradually increase the dose until they are able to get the proper amount to control their symptoms. This process takes time, but will give you the best results over the long term. Your doctor will also want to monitor your or your child's progress over time and adjust the dosage as needed.
Always adhere to the directions regarding how to take your medication. It is also crucial to talk openly with your doctor about any issues you're experiencing while taking the medication. It is crucial to track the way you feel after each dose as well as any unwanted or harmful side effects.
Stimulants can impact the development of children and teenagers who's brains aren't fully developed. This is one reason why some experts are wary of using them in these young people.
It is helpful to take medication but it's only a tiny part of an overall ADHD treatment strategy. adhd no medication and behavior therapy are also essential. For example, it's important to get plenty of sleep because there is a link between ADHD and sleep. A healthy diet can also help.
Behavioral therapy can teach you skills to help you manage your ADHD. These skills can help you focus and improve your relationships as well as work performance. BetterHelp can connect you to an experienced psychologist who can help you deal with the symptoms and alter negative behaviors. Get a free assessment and be matched with an therapist in as little as 48 hours. Start improving your life today.